Location:
Erie Basin Marina Dedicated
August 23, 1997 From
the mid-to late-19th Century, the Buffalo Waterfront became one of the world's
largest inland immigration ports. Many immigrants from Ireland sailed across the
Atlantic and continued their journey to the eastern ports of North America and
onward to Western New York. Those
entering the country through the port of New York often crossed the State on the
Erie Canal in search of work. Thousands
of Irish settled, here, at the site of this monument. The
Western New York Irish Famine Memorial is within view of the Old Erie Canal, the
grain and steel mills, and other industry that flourished with Irish labor. It
is here that the Irish lived, worked and secured liberty for themselves and their
families. Design
of the Monument Traditional in character, symbolic in nature, the monument contains
elements important in Irish culture. The granite standing stone from Carraroe,
County Galway, is set off center to represent the Irish Diaspora. The well surrounding
the standing stone symbolizes "The Great Silence" -- that period following in
the Famine when no one dared speak of it. The
biblical inscription in Irish below the standing stone is an expression of a culture
and language and a memory nearly lost. It translates... "If these were to be silent,
the very stones would cry out." The
circular memorial field, filled with names of Famine victims, those who survived,
their descendants and friends symbolically ends "The Great Silence." Those stones
left blank honor the unknown who died as a result of An Gorta Mor. Thirty-two
limestone boulders form the monument's outer ring. They represent Ireland's thirty-two
counties. These rough-hewn stones, a gift of the people of Cork, Ireland, once
formed Penrose Quay in Cork Harbor. Upon these, many emigrants walked to make
their journey from Ireland, some for the last time. Beginning
in 1845, Ireland, under British rule, suffered a Great Famine which resulted in
the deaths of more then one million Irish people when the potato crop failed due
to a blight now known as phytophera infestaus. Nearly two million more Irish were
forced to emigrate. Through hard work and perseverance, the Irish enriched the
cultural tapestry of the people of Western New York and left a lasting legacy.
The
Western New York Irish Famine Memorial In 1995, twenty-six Western New York Irish
Cultural organizations through the Western New York Irish Famine Commemoration
Committee and with cooperation from the City of Buffalo, County of Erie, Buffalo
Arts Commission, and interested persons from many places, joined with the City
of Cork, Ireland, to erect and dedicate this monument in recognition of the terrible
cost of - "An Gorta Mor" - The Great Hunger, and the struggle and achievements
of the Irish people in this country. |